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METABOLITE PROFILE AND RADICAL SCAVENGING ACTIVITY OF ALCOHOLIC EXTRACT OF OPHIORRHIZA TIRUNELVELICA HENRY & SUBRAM. (RUBIACEAE) – AN ENDEMIC PLANTS OF SOUTHERN WESTERN GHATS OF INDIA

G. Prabha and S. Karuppusamy* Department of Biotechnology, Annai Velankanni College, Tholayavattam, Kanyakumari District – 629 157, Tamil Nadu, India. Department of Botany, The Madura College (Autonomous), Madurai – 625 011, Tamil Nadu

Abstract:-

The presence of diverse secondary metabolites have been reported from Ophiorrhiza tirunelvelica by preliminary screening and GC-MS analysis of ethanolic plant extracts. From the qualitative screening, alkaloids, flavonoids and triterpenes are reported positively. GC-MS analysis showed that the presence of 11 different phytoconstituents with 91.6% of extracts and Methyl-E,E-2,13-Octadecandien-1-ol is a major constituents with 36.9%. DPPH radical scavenging in vitro model resulted the moderate radical scavenging capacity of ethanol extract of O. tirunelvelica and IC50 value is comparable with ascorbic acid standard. Further investigation on isolation, purification, charaacterization of phytochemicals and clinical studies of the consitituents will support to develop the novel and safe medicine for postrity.

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EVALUATIONOF GREATER YAM (DIOSCOREAALATAL.)GERMPLASM ON YIELD AND QUALITY

Loitongbam Sulochana Deviand A.K. Bijaya Devi Department of Horticulture College Of Agriculture, Central Agricultural University, Lamphel, Pin: 795004, Imphal, Manipur, India.

Abstract:-

A field experiment was conducted in the Horticultural Research Farm, Andro, Imphal- East during 2014-2015. The experiment consisting of seven treatments was laid out in randomized block design with three replications.

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IMPACT OF BHARATNATYAM DANCING ON SELECT ANTHROPOMETRIC INDICES RELATED WITH CARDIOVASCULAR HEALTH STATUS: A STUDY IN ADULT BENGALEE FEMALES

Neepa Banerjee1, Surjani Chatterjee1, Satabdi Bhattacharjee1, Sandipan Chatterjee1, Ayan Chatterjee1, Tanaya Santra 1, Santanu De2, Kuntal Ghosh3 and Shankarashis Mukherjee1 * 1Human Performance Analytics and Facilitation Unit Department of Physiology, University Colleges of Science and Technology, University of Calcutta

Abstract:-

Approximately, two-thirds of premature deaths in adults, and three-out-of-four of all adult deaths are attributable to non-communicable diseases, which are mainly due to cardiovascular diseases (CVD), the leading cause of both mortality and disability worldwide. As obesity, independently identified as the fifth leading cause of global death worldwide, is a major modifiable risk factor for various chronic metabolic illnesses including CVD, proper timely assessment of obesity, in particular regional obesity, can prevent the rapid progression of the disease. In this backdrop, a study has been carried out to assess the impact of Bharatnatyam, an Indian traditional classical dance form, on select anthropometric obesity indices (namely BMI, BF%, WC, WHR, WHtR, SAD, BRI) determiningCV health status. Measurements were obtained from consenting volunteers having a minimum experience of five years in that dance form and practicing it at least five times a week on and average for half an hour period. Data were compared with suitable control group individuals with no such involvement in any form of dancing or other physical activities. It has been found that individuals belonging to Bharatnatyamdancing group category have significant (P<0.01) favorable values of measured parameters and obesity indices adjudged anthropometrically compared to their non-dancing counterparts. Hence it may be concluded that receiving training on Bharatnatyam dancing and regular practice thereof may prevent the onset of obesity and thereby progression of CVD.

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ISOLATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA STRAIN-VA8 THAT PRODUCES HEME OXYGENASE (PIGA(HO))

Kalieswaran Vidhya, Balraj Janani, Jairaman Karunyadevi, Sunder Sunganya, Jayaraman Angayarkanni*

Abstract:-

Heme oxygenase (HO) is a microsomal enzyme which catalyses the first and rate limiting step in the degradation of heme. Human heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) was reported to have cytoprotective, antiapoptotic and anti-inflammatory activity. The HMOX genes were ubiquitously expressed in most living organisms like bacteria, algae, plants, insects and mammals.

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MODERN TECHNIQUE FOR COLLECTION OF MEDICINAL PLANT (CLEISTANTHUS COLLINUS) AND PREPARATION OF HERBARIUM SPECIMEN

SujataDeo1, R. D. Utane2*, Rahul Khubalkar1, Soham Thombre1 1. Department of Chemistry, Govt. Institute of Science, Nagpur (MS), India. 2. Department of Chemistry, SantGadgeMaharajMahavidyalaya, Hingna. Nagpur (M.S.), India.

Abstract:-

Accumulation and prepare herbarium specimen of medicinal plant for investigation of attributes by extraction, isolation. Medical plant (Cleistanthus collinus) has remarkable physiochemical activities such as anti-HIV, antioxidant for their presence in lignan. In recent and reference collection to prepare a herbarium specimen which is collected, dried and mounted by modern technology. To avoid a poising plant are pretreatment by solvents (alcohol). All the good herbarium specimens which are authenticate and laminate for future reference. The cost, energy and time viable review for identification proof of medical plant throughout an identification and authentication with voucher number. It is essential for research and paper publications.

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ANTIBIOGRAM AND DETECTION OF BETA LACTAMASE PRODUCTION AMONG MICROORGANISMS ASSOCIATED WITH NOSOCOMIAL INFECTIONS

1Ugbo E. N., *1Moses I. B., 1Iroha I. R, 2Ilang D. C., 3Egbule C. U., 4Eluu S. C., 1Uzoeto H. O.

Abstract:-

Nosocomial infections are one of the leading causes of death and morbidity among hospitalized patients. This study phenotypically evaluated the bacterial contamination rate of hospital equipment as sources of nosocomial infections and detection of beta-lactamase production among the isolates. A total of 30 swab samples from hospital equipment and other fomites collected from Federal Teaching Hospital Abakaliki (FETHA), Ebonyi State, Nigeria were obtained for this study. The samples were bacteriologically analyzed in the microbiology laboratory unit of Ebonyi State University, Abakaliki and the isolates were identified using standard microbiological techniques.

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IMPACTS OF HARDWATER ON PUBLIC HEALTH

Ahn Min Kyung Ewha Girls High School, 26 Jeongdong-gil, Jung-gu, Seoul, South Korea. Choon Han Chemical Engineering Department, Kwangwoon University, Nowon-gu, Seoul. Thenepalli Thriveni* Climate Change Mitigation and Sustainability Division, Korea Institute of Geosciences and Mineral Resources (KIGAM), 124 Gwahagno, Yuseong gu, Daejeon 34132, Korea.

Abstract:-

Globally, in 2012, 89% of the people had access to water suitable for drinking. Nearly 4 billion had access to tap water while another 2.3 billion had access to wells or public taps. 1.8 billion people still use an unsafe drinking water source which may be the presence of excess minerals such as calcium carbonates, magnesium carbonates, and dolomite. Many International organizations such as United States Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA), World Health Organization (WHO), and European Union (EU) have played a key role in developing regulations for many metal species found in drinking water. The hardness water causes many public health safety issues especially on children’s and new born babies. Water hardness causes to the risk of atopic dermatitis among children’s and other kind of skin diseases are existed. In this paper, we reported the public health safety issues from water hardness.

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WHITE BIOTECHNOLOGY: AN ADVANCED APPROACH TO MANAGE THE ENVIRONMENT

Harmeet Kaur, Rajesh Verma Assistant Professor, Punjab Institute of Management and technology, MandiGobindgarh

Abstract:-

The complex of physical, chemical, and biotic factors (as climate, soil, and living things) that act upon an organism or an ecological community and ultimately determine its form and survival. Toxic air pollutants, such as sulfates, nitrates, dust, lead and mercury, accumulate in the food chain and harm plant and animal species.

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SCULPTING LIFELIKE FINGER PROSTHESIS

Dr. Deshraj Jain Dr. Alka Gupta Dr. Saurabh Khattar Dr. Sandhya Jain

Abstract:-

Partly or completely missing finger is documented as the most common consequence of a trauma. The physical loss may have a psychological impact if the victim is young. Hence it’s important to restore the loss as soon as possible. A case report is presented where a hollow custom-made finger prosthesis was fabricated using silicone elastomer which has adequate retention, good in esthetics and can show movements. For sculpting skin creases elastomeric impression of the contralateral little finger was used. Thus lifelike finger prosthesis could be made using methodical approach of fabrication.

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CAUSES FOR INCREASE IN BONE RELATED PROBLEMS IN INDIA

Jyoti Chahal1 and Rekha Jalandra2 1Assistant professor, Department of Zoology, Hindu Girls College, Sonepat, India. 2Assistant professor, Department of Zoology, Hindu Girls College, Sonepat, India.

Abstract:-

Bone is a homeostatic and metabolically active organ receiving about 10 per cent of the cardiac output. Despite of plenty of sunshine, vitamin D rich animal products and availability of milk and other Calcium rich plant foods throughout year; bone related problems are more than expected in India. Such figures are further increasing at high pace. The common bone related problems prevalent in India are osteoporosis, osteopenia, neck pain, backache, joint pain, wrist pain. The problems occur in both sexes (male and female) but more frequently in females and become more prevalent with advancing age. Even toddlers were also reported to have weak bone health. The present study is an effort to put several factors like nutritional deficiency, inadequate exposure to sun, menopause in women, excessive consumption of tea or coffee and sedentary lifestyle to a common platform to view their effect on bone related problems. We found a strong connection of these factors with musculoskeletal problems among Indian population.

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APPLICATION OF FOURIER-MELLIN TRANSFORM TO PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION

V. D. Sharma P. D. Dolas HOD, Department of Mathematics, Arts, Department of Mathematics, Commerce and Science College, Kiran Nagar, Dr. Rajendra Gode Institute of Technology & Amravati, India, 444606. Research,Amravati, India, 444602

Abstract:-

Partial differential equations have big importance in Mathematics and other fields of science. Therefore it is very important to know methods to solve such partial differential equations. One of the most known methods to solve partial differential equations is the integral transform method. Integral transforms, especially those named for Fourier and Mellin are well known as providing techniques for solving problems in linear systems. Characteristically, one uses the transformation as a mathematical or physical tool to alter the problem into one that can be solved.

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